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Category: Usability

Usability & Agile Development: Tips for Integrating User Experience into the Process

January 26th, 2012

Usability, User Research

“Advance, and never halt, for advancing is perfection.”
~Khalil Gibran

Time, budget, and competing business priorities make it challenging to factor usability testing into project plans. Sometimes getting a product to market quickly is the “right” business priority for the client. With agile development projects, we add another obstacle to usability testing: release quick and release often. How does a user advocate fit into rapid release cycles that often focus on complex technical fixes?

(more…)

Sarah Tricha


Engineering a Website’s Front-End for Optimized Connectivity

October 20th, 2011

Technology, Usability, Web Development

Broadband! Optical fiber! 4g! These are the keywords of today’s connectivity. But what do they really mean? They mean that we can now send more media-rich content to users. But…should we? Well, if it serves the most relevant content to the user and creates a good user experience, sure. But we need to remember that one of the basics of good usability is site performance. And with so many users now streaming video, music and other large amounts of data, we’re finding the Internet can often be pretty strained.

(more…)

Don Ruzek


eCommerce Websites: Rethinking “No Results”

August 8th, 2011

Interaction Design, Internet Strategy, Usability

As I wheeled my heaping grocery cart to the checkout stand, the cashier cheerfully asked me “Did you find everything you were looking for today?”  Most weeks I answer the question automatically – “Yes, thanks”.  But yesterday, glancing at my full cart, the question broke through into my conscious thoughts.  Even as I was walking out the door, the grocery store was taking advantage of one last touch point with their customer (and also taking one last shot at increasing their sale).

(more…)

Kris Delta


Designing Interactions for Tablet Apps

June 20th, 2011

Application Development, Interaction Design, Technology, Usability, User Experience Design

What’s the Context?

Tablets aren’t huge smartphones (and they aren’t quite “flat PCs”, no matter what Steve Ballmer says). One of the biggest set of differences between designing for tablets and designing for phones is the context: the how, when and why. Unlike the tablet, the phone is much more likely to be used on the go. Sure, you keep your phone by your bed, check Facebook or your email, maybe hit a website or two before you hit the sack, but users are much more likely to use their tablets for longer periods of time. This prolonged interaction on tablets is more involved, with users sitting down and focusing on what they are doing. A tablet is actually more like a portable gaming device than a mobile phone.

(more…)

Kevin Doyle


PaperPhone: The Next Generation Smartphone?

June 1st, 2011

Technology, Usability, User Research

At the ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems this past May, Dr. Roel Vertegaal, Director of Queen’s University Human Media Lab, and his team unveiled a prototype of the world’s next generation smartphone – the PaperPhone. 

(more…)

Toral Contractor


Editorial Web Woes: Achieving Success through Differentiated UX

May 18th, 2011

Information Architecture, Interaction Design, Internet Strategy, Marketing, Social Networking, Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

Last week, our Director of Information Architecture Kelley McDonald delivered the keynote address at the American Press Institute’s “Designing the Digital User Experience” seminar.  I had the privilege to attend, hearing not only from our own Kelley, but from editorial playmakers from around the globe, including the Chairman of Folio Holdings Group, the Nigerian conglomerate attempting to build the largest media channel in Africa.  The overall sentiment in the room was clear from the outset:  publishers are in the fight of their lives, wrestling with an online space they don’t fully understand, while grappling with slashed budgets, staff, and uncertain guidelines for monetization. The two questions on everyone’s mind were the same: How do we attract visitors and keep their attention? And then how do we make money?

(more…)

Caroline Mullen


Write in plain language! It’s the law!

May 13th, 2011

Usability, User Research

If you haven’t heard yet, President Obama signed the Plain Writing Act of 2010 this past October. This law will require all publicly distributed documents (forms, publications, etc) by the federal government to have “writing that is clear, concise and well-organized”. You heard that right. That means anything we read from the government, on the web or in paper, will have to make sense.  Sounds too good to be true? Probably. However, on April 13th, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued the “Final Guidance for the Plain Writing Act of 2010“. This memo is for all government agencies and states the requirements of the Act. There are two big deadlines for government agencies this year. By July 13th, each agency needs to establish internal processes for approving plain language and train employees on the use of it. By October 13th, all government agencies must write all new or revised documents in plain language. Do you think they’ll be able to get this done by October?

(more…)

Toral Contractor


Heading to the ER? There’s an App for That.

March 3rd, 2011

Internet Strategy, Usability

I recently had an experience all-too-familiar to many of us: rushing a loved one to the emergency room. Upon arrival, we joined dozens of fellow human beings who were bleeding, crying, panicking, and, of course, waiting. We all had one thing in common: the agony of not knowing how long we would wait for our much coveted trip behind the sliding security doors.

We also shared a common pastime: surfing the web on our phone and iPads while we waited.  It didn’t take long for us to realize that when it comes to the uncertainty of waiting for the ER, “there’s an app for that.”  Well, sort of. (more…)

Michael Heckman


Mobile App Game Changers

February 16th, 2011

Application Development, Technology, Usability

Have mobile applications made us idle?  Do we leave the house less, interact less, and use our brains less than we used to?  Are applications slowly phasing out elements of socialization that were once an integral part of human experience? I’ve heard comments of this nature before, most often from my favorite luddite, my mother, who marvels at my generation’s inability to pen a thank you note and unfailingly signs each of her sporadic texts with “this is your mother.” But is there actual merit to the argument? (more…)

Hayley Wilson


Does Anyone Remember Life Before Google?

February 10th, 2011

Usability, User Research

Yes, search before Google actually existed and took many different forms.  A few that come to mind are HotBot, Excite, WebCrawler, Ask Jeeves, Ask.com, Yahoo, Dogpile, AltaVista, Lycos,  AOL Search, Netscape…the list goes on.

These days, most people regard Google as the defacto standard for searching.  In the user research I’ve conducted over the last few years, research participants even use Google as a verb. (more…)

Heather Hogue


World Usability Day 2010

November 11th, 2010

Usability

Well, it’s that time of year and I know you all have been waiting all year for it!  World Usability Day 2010!

World Usability Day was an initiative started by the Usability Professionals Association (UPA) back in 2005 to to ensure that the services and products that are important to human life are easier to access and simpler to use.  Also, it’s a day for people in this field to bring awareness to work we do.

Each year there is a theme and this year’s theme is “Communication“.  What products and services help facilitate communication around the world?   There’s the obvious social networking sites like Twitter and Facebook.  What about translating your site into other languages?  Advertising?  Creating cross-cultural content?  Training materials?  How about Skype and our mobile devices?   Well, there’s definitely a lot of products and services that can fall into this category.

So, what is your company doing to celebrate World Usability Day 2010?  This would be a great day to educate your colleagues and the rest of your company about usability especially if you have a smaller department.  More than 200 events are scheduled all around the world to celebrate this day.  See what events are in your area and you can also follow them on Twitter.

Happy World Usability Day!

Toral Contractor


The Most Popular Mobile isn’t What You Think

November 9th, 2010

Interaction Design, Technology, Usability, User Experience Design

Most people in America might say that the iPhone is the most popular cellphone, or that the Android platform, across all its supporting phones,  is the most popular mobile OS. And they’d be right on both counts…in the U.S. when talking about smart phones. But for most of the world, this is the “most popular phone in the world.

(more…)

Jeff Young


Successful Web 2.0 Applications : Harvest App

August 18th, 2010

Application Development, Usability, Web Development

I’d like to share a Web based timekeeping tool that I think is quite well done, called Harvest App, and some reasons why this (and other Web 2.0 Apps) can be successful by following a few simple guidelines. (more…)

David Mead


Ways to Introduce a Redesign to Your Users

August 13th, 2010

Internet Strategy, Usability, User Experience Design

The other day I noticed that my LinkedIn group page had recently gotten a face lift.  The new design is cleaner and more interesting with added interactive elements and new features.  Perhaps more interestingly though, I noticed an alert box being used to introduce this new design. After clicking on the ‘Learn more>>’ link in the alert box, I saw a lightbox opened up like the one below:     

 
Linkedin Group Page Lightbox
Linkedin introduces its redesigned group page

I have not seen any similar cases of using lightbox, but its use here is definitely appropriate and well thought out. This discovery got me thinking about the different ways in which redesigns can be introduced to users. (more…)

Cathy Lu


Three Use Cases for Mobile Apps

July 21st, 2010

Application Development, Usability

New mobile apps are being developed at an exponential rate these days.  In November 2009, the number of iPhone apps in the iTunes App Store exceeded 100,000.  Android and Blackberry each carries a large number of apps as well, making the smartphone app expansion even more heated.  It is estimated by 2013, yearly worldwide app downloads will reach 21.6 billion. Amid the hype of apps, have you wondered whether your organization should also create one? (more…)

Cathy Lu


To Scroll or Not to Scroll

July 14th, 2010

Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

Scrolling content is an often debated topic and usability consideration when designing an online experience. Ultimately the answer to whether the content or page should scroll is not always clear and often needs to be validated with user testing.  In order to get to user testing the design needs to first balance the user’s needs and the content needs. You need to find the answers to these questions: “what is the content”, “who is the user ?”, “what are the user’s goals?”  and “what are the user’s task?” (more…)

John Moffitt


A New Model for News From Yahoo

July 7th, 2010

Internet Strategy, Usability, User Experience Design

Yahoo is taking user-centric content to a whole new level.

Search is more often associated with “how to” topics than with news. Yahoo has always used its software to track search terms.  It will now begin to collect and provide that data to their staff in order to create news-related content. (more…)

Shivani Aneja


Why Could Your Content Management System Implementation Fail?

June 30th, 2010

Technology, Usability, Web Content Management, Web Development, Webinar

Are you about to invest in a new CMS? Or are you struggling to salvage your current system? So many CMS implementations fail, don’t let it happen to you.  In this live Webinar, I explored the reasons why so many fail, and focused on how to make your CMS work for you.

If you missed it, check out the slides on Slide Share, below, or listen to the recording. (more…)

Dustin Collis


User Research and Usability Testing, the Key to User-Centered Design

June 3rd, 2010

Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

The most successful Web sites are those that put the user’s needs, rather than the organization’s, at the center of its design.   But without User Research and Usability Testing, how can you have a user-centered design?

In this presentation to the Potomac Forum, Director of User Research, Toral Contractor, and Information Architect, Kirsten Miller, outline the following major methods of user research and usability testing, providing case studies for each method with tips and important discoveries.  And help you understand how each method fits in to the project lifecycle.

Check out the whole presentation or download it from slideshare: (more…)

Toral Contractor


Creating a Successful Mobile Experience

May 27th, 2010

Application Development, Social Networking, Usability

NavigationArts sponsored the Web Content Maven’s Web to Mobile event last night, which will be the first in a series of talks on the topic.  With the proliferation of smart phones and the invention and success of the ipad, mobile is on the top of everyone’s minds right now.  But are we thinking about it in the right way?

(more…)

Caroline Mullen


Integrated Solutions: Part 2 – Why User Experience Design is Important

May 25th, 2010

Technology, Usability, User Experience Design, User Research, Visual Design

User Experience Design (UXD) considers interaction flows, user research, usability, efficiency, visual design, navigation and technology.  It incorporates aspects of human performance factors and usability and focuses on the interaction between people and computer systems and the design that makes this interaction effective, optimal and valuable.

At NavigationArts,

UXD = IA + Visual Design + Technology (more…)

Erica Milkovich-Padilla


Digital Consolidation : Growing Urgency to Rationalize the Business Web

May 3rd, 2010

Information Architecture, Insight Article, Internet Strategy, Social Networking, Technology, Usability, Web Content Management

When I pose the question “What’s keeping you up at night?” anywhere in the C-Suite these days, the conversation inevitably turns to issues of measuring and managing their extended Web enterprise.  In all sectors of business, not-for-profit organizations, and government agencies, the Web has rapidly and thoroughly become the undisputed platform for communications, commerce, and community building.  But while many execs celebrate the entrepreneurial spirit that has blossomed in their respective organizations around the Web, the proliferation of sites, applications, microsites, tools, widgets, and social media connections has confounded many user segments and placed growing strain on the ability of organizations to manage this distended organism.  Of course, it has also greatly complicated the challenge of extracting meaningful performance metrics from this platform which could indicate how cost effectively (or not) the organization’s business needs are being supported online.

As we dive into the depths of some of these large enterprises, we see symptoms of unplanned and unconstrained organic growth.  The benefits of time-to-market advantage are obvious, but the risks less so. I’m reminded of a comment made to me by Dr. Max Coppes, Head of Oncology at Children’s National Medical Center; he said, “Growth for the sake of growth is the philosophy of a cancer cell.”  That’s hardly the analog we’d hope for when inventorying a business Web enterprise.  But in many offices the idea still prevails that “If I can build it, I should build it.”  So as we watch organizations innovate, add new product lines, and expand their global markets, we see their technologies and business processes proliferate, and any vestiges of coherent discipline seem to vanish in that euphoria of growth. (more…)

Leo Mullen


How to Gather Better Requirements for Custom Software Development

April 21st, 2010

Application Development, Technology, Usability

I’ve been building software applications for about 15 years and I have come to one inescapable conclusion: the best apps are the ones that I think of myself and build myself!

Sounds quite pompous doesn’t it? I guess what I meant by “best” apps is that the custom apps that worked the best, fulfilled requirements the best and solved the intended problems the best were the ones that I thought of myself and built myself. Why is this?

I think this is because the most difficult part of custom software development is not writing the code or building the architecture or picking the tools – it’s describing what you want. It’s figuring out the requirements. The hardest part is translating the needs and desires of the customer to the developer. When I write software for myself I am both the customer and the developer so there is no translation needed! But when I write software for someone else there is a transfer of knowledge, needs, desires and requirements that is required.

Why is this so difficult and what can we do to make it easier? (more…)

Corey Burnett


IA Summit ’10 Part Four

April 13th, 2010

Information Architecture, Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

The IA Summit ’10 has had a great mix of the tactical and the inspirational.  I’d like to share some highlights from a few of the sessions I attended.

Beyond Card Sorting:  Michael Hawley of Mad*Pow gave an overview of techniques other than basic card sorting to get content rich sites under control.  I’m eager to try out several on upcoming projects. (more…)

Liz Odar


IA Summit ’10 Part One

April 9th, 2010

Information Architecture, Social Networking, Usability, User Experience Design

With a few minutes to spare before boarding my flight to Phoenix I thought I’d kick-off my blog coverage of IA Summit 10. A small contingent of NavigationArts Information Architects / User Experience Designers will once again have the opportunity to chat with our peers, as well as share impressions of the current state of the discipline and where it’s going.

Sitting at the airport, heading to this conference, made me think: just to get this far I’ve already interacted with several interfaces designed by my peers…and in doing so I have seen the successes and pitfalls of how they’ve crafted their online processes: (more…)

Douglas Brashear


The Apple iPad: Just Hype? Or a Glimpse into the Future?

April 6th, 2010

Technology, Usability

Ok, I admit it I bought into the hype and I preordered an iPad on March the 12th, with a guarantee it would arrive on Saturday the 3rd of April.  I patiently waited Saturday morning for the UPS truck to arrive.  It arrived and my first impression, I was surprised by its small size.  Upon closer inspection I promptly noticed it is another in a long line of beautifully designed Apple products, thanks Dieter Rams. (more…)

Ted Smith


YouTube’s User Experience Updates

March 31st, 2010

Usability, User Research, Visual Design

Not that YouTube’s user experience interest is a new phenomena, but it looks like they are about to implement the changes that were introduced earlier this year.  As they are already seeing impressive results, improving usage by 6% in the small set already being tested, this looks like its a great success story for the proper use of improving the usability of a Web site.

Hat tip Gizmodo.

Dustin Collis


The Virtual Fence: Unmet User Requirements Can Cost Billions

February 2nd, 2010

Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

When designing a Web site or application a basic rule is to design with the user in mind.  Or, to quote an old HFI button, “Know thy users for they are not you.”

Easy concept, right?

Sometimes, the people who write the requirements preceding a Web project assume they know what those requirements should be. They rarely  involve the user upfront in the requirements process or solicit any feedback.

(more…)

Heather Hogue


Going Green in Usability Testing

January 21st, 2010

Information Architecture, Usability, User Research

A few months ago, the theme of World Usability Day was “Designing for a Sustainable World.”  Well, think about going green with your usability testing for your Web sites by offering more remote testing options than in-person usability test sessions.

A common question clients ask me is whether remote testing will be comparable to in-person sessions.  You will definitely get the same results while offering more flexibility to your users, since they can conduct the tests while they are at home, work, or anywhere.   There’s no need for them to take a couple of hours out of their day to drive to your testing facility or office. Here are a few moderated and unmoderated remote testing options that you can try:

Toral Contractor


Applying for Improved User Experience

January 20th, 2010

Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

I recently helped my 17-year-old son apply to college. Not surprisingly, the process is a bit different than when I went through it years ago. Rather than painstakingly lining up a paper application in a typewriter, with lots of Liquid Paper on hand, applications are now most often submitted online. Sounds easy enough, right? Not so much. What a frustrating user experience!

(more…)

Nancy Cazenas


Jared Spool’s Favorite Articles From 2009

January 13th, 2010

Application Development, Interaction Design, Internet Strategy, Usability

The usability guru picks his favorite articles published by his organization, User Interface Engineering, for the year. I quite enjoyed “A Recession Strategy for Web Apps” article.

John Sutton


User Research and Usability Testing

January 12th, 2010

Usability, User Research, Video

“We always tell clients you don’t have to go overboard with either user research or usability testing, but not to do any is a big mistake.”

“The thing about usability testing and the iterative approach to solution development is actually, ultimately, if you take the long view, is actually much more cost effective.” (more…)

Kelley McDonald


Spice of Life

November 19th, 2009

Usability, User Experience Design, User Research

How do you organize your spices? Depending on who you are, you might have a different answer. A grocery store organizes their spices differently than the normal person. In the grocery store it is important for the spices to be alphabetically sorted within each brand. They are grouped alphabetically within the brand groups because how else would someone find a particular spice? The grocery store is fulfilling particular user tasks.
(more…)

John Moffitt


M. D. Anderson: Creating a Hospital Web Site to Drive Value

September 1st, 2009

Information Architecture, Usability, User Experience Design, User Research, Webinar

If you missed the live session of the “M. D. Anderson Case Study: Creating a Hospital Web Site that Drives Value,” you’ll find the presentation below.

To learn more about applying Web strategy and a user experience design process to a hospital Web site, you’ll want to view the presentation.

The presentation covers:

(more…)

Denise Sparhawk Lodge


7 Principles for Designing a Successful Hospital Web Site

August 1st, 2009

Information Architecture, Insight Article, Internet Strategy, Usability, User Experience Design, User Research, Visual Design, Web Content Management

With health information Web sites like WebMD setting the standard, hospital Web sites must at a minimum meet basic user expectations. Your hospital Web site is a direct extension of your brand and a poorly designed or outdated Web site will translate in the public’s perception to a poorly run hospital with outdated services.

What are the keys to developing a successful hospital Web site? All of the principles outlined below are rooted in the practice of user-centered design.

(more…)

Heather Hogue


Read More and Click Here Links

July 29th, 2009

Usability, User Experience Design

The recent posting on Smashing Magazine, Designing “Read More” And “Continue Reading” Links, made me chuckle. To read about advocating ‘click here’ links baffles me. WCAG 13.1 states Clearly identify the target of each link.

(more…)

Tim Stephens


Audio and Video Standards in HTML5

July 1st, 2009

Interaction Design, Social Networking, Usability, User Experience Design, Visual Design, Web Development

Ian Hickson on the HTML5 spec and why it will not contain language around what codec browsers should support for the <audio> and <video> tags (emphasis mine):

I have therefore removed the two subsections in the HTML5 spec in which codecs would have been required, and have instead left the matter undefined, as has in the past been done with other features like <img> and image formats, <embed> and plugin APIs, or Web fonts and font formats.

(more…)

Tim Stephens


World Usability Day – November 13, 2008

October 16th, 2008

Usability

Haven’t heard of World Usability Day? Thanks to UPA, Usability Professionals Association, we have a day to celebrate and bring awareness to the work we do everyday. As the words “user friendly” and “ergonomic” are being thrown around a lot more to market and sell products, it is important to teach people what those words really mean and how critical it is to put people first when designing a product, application, or website. (more…)

Toral Contractor


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